例如:Without water, the fish would die. 没有水,鱼儿会死的。
But for the teacher’s help, she could not have passed the exam. 要不是老师的帮助,她不可能考试及格。
常见的用于虚拟语气句子中的介词及介词短语有without和but for。
介词without的意思是“要不是”。
比如:We would be lost without your help.我们没有你的帮助就会一筹莫展。
Without his help,they couldn't have accomplished the work. 没有他的帮助,他们不会圆满完成任务。
这个句子中的介词短语without his help等于if he hadn't helped。
but for的意思是“要不是,如果没有”。
比如:He would have played but for a knee injury.他要不是膝部有伤的话,就上场了。
这里的but for a knee injury相当于if he had not had a knee injury。
But for air and water,plants should die.如果没有空气和水,植物会死亡。
But for the leadership of the Party, we should not have succeeded.要不是党的领导,我们不会成功的。
We wouldn't have been there but for him.要不是他,我们就不会到那里去了。
匿名回答于2024-06-01 20:03:09
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